EDITORIAL: Death row in Trion
by Rome News-Tribune
Jan 08, 2013 | 3583 views | 3 3 comments | 13 13 recommendations | email to a friend | print
TWO PRISONERS may have been put to death by fellow inmates at Hays State Prison near Trion last month. That’s two more than the State of Georgia executed on its death row for all of 2012.

Not only that but the victims were both convicted armed robbers, a crime that in Georgia does not bring the death penalty. One of them was killed on Christmas night with a convicted murderer being held for the crime; the other died of causes still under investigation after being put in “protective custody” following a fight with another inmate. And, only a bit more than a year ago another Hays inmate was killed by a fellow inmate.

Thus, in about a week, Hays appears to have matched the death toll from violence of the entire Georgia prison system for 2012 – a guard was stabbed to death by an inmate at Helena, an inmate was killed by an estimated five assailants at Jackson.

It’s just more of the same. The most infuriating aspect for taxpayers should be that they are the ones shelling out good money to deal with problems that keep on having bad, and sometimes deadly, outcomes that seem to occur over and over again and never appear to end. Violence in prisons is but one – the plight of the poor, the homeless, the severely mentally ill, the children abused or killed while wards of the state have become such an ordinary and everyday background noise to living in our society that most tend to shut them out.

The worst are those that routinely make “news” that is relegated to a passing mention on broadcasts or consigned to the back pages, if at all, such as prison deaths, woundings, near-riots and so forth.

 

THIS PAPER has commented on Hays often over the years as it is in its back yard but Hays is hardly alone in having persistent problems perhaps related to those held within, perhaps related to the underpaid and understaffed guard force, perhaps related to poor administration. Not long ago the paper at Valdosta was blocked from investigating the more than 180 inmate-on-inmate, inmate-on-guard, guard-on-inmate assaults with injuries at the state prison there. Patient “medical records” the paper was told are, just like those of our readers, confidential. Only corpses don’t have such protection. And that’s just one of the roughly 30 “state prisons” that Georgia operates using about 15,000 employees at a cost of well beyond $1 billion a year.

Frankly, this has reached the point of being more than ridiculous. It is just plain offensive. And that is a view that should and probably is held by most citizens regardless of how low their opinion is of “the criminal element.” Some things just should not happen, period, and neither guards nor prisoners should face this level of risk.

With the governor and legislature embarking on a massive overhaul of sentencing guidelines in order to try to increase “community-based” reform efforts for nonviolent offenders and reduce the load on prison beds – Georgia has more than 50,000 in places like Hays, which only contains about 1,400 – there would seem to be urgent cause to look into what has gone astray inside the facilities themselves. The same stories on back pages keep popping up year after year after year.

There is something fundamentally wrong. A reaction far more extensive than GBI after-the-murder investigations has been in order for a long, long time. This is not meant to assess “blame” whether upon the nastiness of modern wrongdoers or understaffing/paying/training of guards or even the mechanics of the administration. It just isn’t working ... obviously.

 

CONSIDER THIS: Those confined on the official death row, putting off their executions for years if not decades with legal maneuvers, are far more highly protected, more segregated from the general population, than an armed robber serving time at Hays who has to mingle with cellmates who have killed before. And more likely to survive a year in prison.

This meant to imply that Hays isn’t trying to do things properly. Indeed, this past May, the Georgia Department of Corrections named Hays its “Facility of the Year.” Embarrassingly, this news was followed days later by a small report indicating four corrections officers were injured in a dining-hall fight ... the latest in a continuing series of such incidents.

Hays also a couple of years ago had prisoners join those at 10 other state lockups in staging a coordinated “sitdown strike” directed at abusive living conditions —  the first such ever in the United States — and based on their constitutional right to petition for redress of their grievances.

Not long ago, in Rome federal court, four prisoners were awarded $93,000 in damages in a civil-rights violation case after they were beaten up, while handcuffed, by a dozen officers. Apparently lessons were not learned by the staff from the 1997 similar case involving a general “beat down” of the Hays population by a task force led by the then-head of the corrections department himself. That one resulted in a similar court verdict of $285,000 for 14 inmates. The taxpayers foot those bills and, one assumes, the prisoners use the proceeds to gorge on honey buns from the prison commissary.

 

YET, on the surface, Hays and other state prisons where problems routinely occur are not necessarily set up  in a poor manner. The main compound with five buildings houses 136 prisoners apiece, indicating classification and separation of inmates by risk should be readily available. It also has a “special management unit” for 239 prisoners kept segregated – probably the “Mental Health Level II” offenders.

 It has an annex holding 570 medium-security prisoners with 21 outside details using inmate labor.  As most in rural Chattooga County know, that includes a big chunk of their “public safety” force ... a fire department.

Hays is roughly of the same size as what used to be the most notorious of federal hellhole penitentiaries – Leavenworth in Kansas. Hays has about 1,400 inmates and 400 staff; Leavenworth today 1,700 inmates and 500 staff. Yet Leavenworth, like most federal prisons, today has far fewer “scandals” than do Georgia’s prisons and indeed has become safe enough that Michael Vick spent some his dog-fighting time there.

So ... what’s wrong at not only Hays but also most of Georgia’s other state prisons where one must scour the back pages to find about negative things routinely occurring while never learning about the positive aspects and programs (and all penal institutions have some of those) because the lid is kept screwed down so tight on penal news even the people paying the bills haven’t much of a clue about services rendered or fumbled.

Contrast that to county jails, where an inmate slipping on a shower soap seems to get reported to the local media and public. On Christmas Eve, somebody set a fire in the Fulton County lockup and made the news. On Christmas night somebody had to be murdered at Hays to get that facility attention regarding the fact that something might be less than perfect.

 

THE GOVERNOR appears quite serious about changing who goes to prison and for what reasons in order to be more realistic about the entire approach to corrections. Part of that should also include having a different special panel crawl all over the state’s prison facilities to recommend how to repair what very, very obviously ails them as well.

“Live free or die” is a patriotic motto, not a penal code.

Comments
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Trelicious
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January 08, 2013
Prison Issue, there needs to be less freedom of movement for the inmates in these high security prisons. That will reduce violence significantly. Putting dozens of violent criminals milling about in cafeterias or common areas has always been a recipe for more violence.

Criminal Justice issue, releasing hundreds of meth heads to "outpatient prisons" when they have become addicted to a drug with a 90% failure rate of overcoming is inviting more criminal activity to our communities. Deal did this out of budget concerns, not concern for public safety. Crime in our neighborhoods will increase and that's common sense. Lock your doors and protect yourselves, the scumbag population is about to increase.
xtremelytired
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January 14, 2013
Less movement of inmates would be a wonderful idea if the powers that be would find the money to repair door locks on cells. There are over 100 doors with broken locks allowing inmates the ability to move from cell to cell as they wish.

Officers, many with over 20 years experience, are leaving in droves because of the current administration and the poor working conditions within the Department of Corrections as a whole.

Do you realize the men and women officers putting their lives on the line to keep OUR communities safe haven't had a pay raise in 8 years, yet their insurance costs have risen every year?

There are people in the current administration that don't have a clue what most of the SOPs (standard operating procedures)are and they don't really care to learn them.

The comment that "....having a different special panel crawl all over the state’s prison facilities...." would be a wonderful idea if it were done without warning. When audits are conducted within the prisons, administration has at least 2 months warning. Thus, the cover-up begins. I also feel that this "panel" should be from the federal level. Maybe then something would be done to insure the safety of the public and the officers who have to deal with these criminals.

Just ask any law enforcement or fire official in your neighborhood what they think of Hayes State Prison.

Trelicious
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January 15, 2013
I hate that for you xtremelytired. The public's disdain for and perhaps jealousy of public safety professionals is the only explanation for the way you guys are treated in most communities. It's not until crime is rampant and beyond control that communities decide to invest in public safety. By then it's too late and they spend lots of money just to stem the tide of thuggery.

You may want to consider a career change as CO pay is standard state wide. Police officer pay however is not. There are communities in Georgia who pay their police officers a fair salary. They are mainly in the Atlanta area. Most of them are either communities who allowed themselves to be overtaken by criminals and now are trying to do something about it, or are communities who became tired of living under the substandard conditions of Gwinnett, Dekalb and Fulton, so they incorporated to provide government services that do not operate under the ineptness and corruption of the three listed counties. Cobb County also pays well.

Believe it or not there are a couple of departments in Northwest Georgia who have caught on to the fact that you get a higher quality of law enforcement and more bang for your buck if you actually pay a fair salary, but those positions are hard to come by as once new officers get a year or two in with these joke jurisdictions, they move on to greener, higher-paying pastures.

My advice to you, GET OUT before you get killed by those who hate you while 'serving' those who care nothing about you.
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